Восстановление номерных знаков
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Road signs are a means of organizing traffic
The process of making road signs
The process of preparing road signs includes a decal of stages. axis
- Design: It is necessary to develop the design and the draft of the road sign. This includes the designation of the form, rozmіrіv, kolorіv, symbols and the text, as in support of the normative documents.
- Choice of material: Various materials are used for the preparation of road signs, such as galvanized steel, plastic and composite materials. The choice of material to lie down was able to reach the value, durability, visibility and varnosti of the mark.
- Preparation of the substrate: The substrate of the traffic sign, usually a flat surface, must be prepared before applying the reflective film. This may include cleaning and painting the surface to ensure good adhesion and durability of the road sign.
- Graphics and Text Application: Graphic, symbols and text are digitally printed onto the surface of the reflective film. Special paints are used, which provide good resistance to external influences.
- Testing and Quality Control: Finished signs are tested to ensure they meet regulatory requirements. Quality control includes checking dimensions, colors, visibility and other parameters to ensure that the mark is correct and reliable.
- Installation and placement: After production, road signs are installed on roads in accordance with the requirements and rules specified in regulatory documents.
Norms and standards used in the manufacture of road signs
In Ukraine, the norms and standards for the manufacture of road signs are regulated by state regulations. Below are the main norms and standards that are used in the production of road signs in Ukraine:
- GOST 12.4.026-76 "Road signs. General technical requirements" - this standard defines the general requirements for road signs, including their design, materials, dimensions, colors, application methods and other technical parameters.
- GOST 12.4.027-76 "Road signs. Types and main sizes" - this standard establishes the types and main sizes of road signs, including triangles, circles, rectangles and other shapes.
- DSTU 4159:2003 "Road Signs. General Vimogi" is a national Ukrainian standard that defines general requirements for road signs, including their shape, dimensions, colors, types of materials and technical characteristics.
- DSTU 4012:2001 "Transport. Road signs. Wimogi to backgrounds, colors, albums" - this standard defines the requirements for backgrounds, colors and albums used in the manufacture of road signs in order to ensure good visibility and distinguishability of signs for drivers.
- DSTU 4275:2003 "Transport. Road signs. Materials for the production of road signs" - this standard defines the requirements for materials used in the manufacture of road signs, including types of materials, their physical and chemical properties.
In addition to these standards, there are also regulations and guidelines issued by the relevant authorities and institutions of Ukraine that regulate the placement and use of road signs on the roads.
Важно отметить, что стандарты и нормы могут изменяться и обновляться со временем, поэтому мы регулярно обращаемся к актуальным и официальным документам, выданным компетентными органами, для получения точной и свежей информации о требованиях к изготовлению дорожных знаков в Украине.